What does "medication-assisted treatment" (MAT) involve?

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) involves the use of medications in conjunction with counseling and behavioral therapies. This comprehensive approach is designed to address the multifaceted nature of substance use disorders by improving the effectiveness of treatment outcomes. The medications used in MAT can help alleviate withdrawal symptoms and cravings, which allows individuals to engage more fully in therapy and work on the psychological aspects of addiction.

The combination of medication and therapy helps to stabilize the patient, making it easier for them to participate in behavioral interventions. By integrating medications with counseling, MAT addresses both the biological and psychological components of addiction, which is essential for effective long-term recovery.

This model recognizes that addiction is a complex disease that requires a holistic treatment strategy rather than relying solely on medication or alternative therapies. It promotes sustained recovery and reduces the risk of relapse by equipping individuals with coping strategies and skills needed for lasting change.